Thursday, May 19, 2011

Soup! Part one... Chicken noodle soup

I'm sure everyone has heard about the healing and restorative properties of chicken soup. It seems it is not just the stuff of household legend, but it has been proven to slow the production and development of neutrophils in the blood. If I understand this correctly, it seems to boost the immune system. It also has the effect of inhibiting mucus production and clearing the nose. Exactly the job for colds and flus.
Soup also is easy to digest, seeing as all the constituent parts have already been broken down. For dieters, it makes you feel fuller for longer. This is probably why I can't order soup as a starter. It fills me up straight away and I can't face into a main course afterwards.
For me, soup is the perfect lunch food. Or indeed, supper. It is also food that can easily be put past the lips of a fussy eater. I remember in the worst days of Daniel's food rejection phase (otherwise known as Mum control) I could secret dozens of vegetables into a serving of soup, and so long as the end result was orange, it could be called pumpkin soup. Pumpkin soup was my secret password to get Daniel to eat. All parents have one of those!

For all you parents  who are actively encouraging your kids to join in the cooking process, there are plenty of jobs you can involve the kids in, where soup comes into it. Peeling veg, is a good one, although you should do a demonstration of how to hold a peeler, and some peelers are safer than others. For really little ones, chopping and mixing herbs is another good one, you can give them a regular dinner knife and a big bunch of parsley to chop, a sprig of thyme to pick the leaves off, a bowl and a spoon to stir it all up. Then of course there is the tossing in of the ingredients into a big pot, with a long wooden spoon to stir. Get a wizards hat and it becomes a game!

The four soup recipes that I used in the cookery class this week and that my family have been eating all week are:

Roasted butternut squash and parsnip

Chicken noodle soup

Pea and bacon soup

Potato and leek soup

All of these recipes were accepted by the participating students, all said they liked them, although the potato and leek was the least popular, which is also the case in my house.
You can adapt these to suit the veg you have available, although some veg are more suitable for soup than others. You really need to experiment a little.

Firstly

Chicken noodle soup

I use a large stock pot for this, or really whatever pot you boil your ham in at christmas will do! The bigger the pot, the more soup you get, and also the larger the quantities of veg and meat to water the stronger the flavour.

Into the pot, put

3 peeled whole carrots
3-4 inner stalk of celery (the ones with the leaves are perfect)
2 large or 3 small onions, peeled and cut in half
1 large bunch of parsley (half of those packets you buy is good)
3 sprigs of thyme
1 T sea salt
1 T pepper corns or ground black pepper
1 whole free range chicken or 6-7 portions of chicken (uncooked)

Top the pot up with cold water and bring to the boil. Cook on a low boil or fast simmer for 1 hour for portions or 2 hours for  a whole chicken.
Don't worry at all if you want to leave it longer, it will just reduce a little but the flavour will become more concentrated. Taste at this stage, and you can add more seasoning if you wish or even water it As it is cooking, foam will rise to the surface, which you can skim away as it cooks.
At the end you can skim off the oily pools on the surface also.

Strain out the meat and veg through a sieve into a clean saucepan or into a freezer container.
Strip the meat from the cooked chicken and dice it if you wish and add it back in.
When you are serving the soup, bring it back to the boil and add some dried egg noodles for 3-4 minutes allowing them to cook in the soup.
And voila, you have chicken noodles soup.
You can add the veg back in pieces if you want, but really the goodness from them is in the soup so if kids eat it without them in it, then leave it as it is.

This is homemade chicken stock too, so you can freeze it and use it casseroles. (without the pieces of chicken in it)

Tuesday, May 10, 2011

Buns!

Today in the cookery class we are baking buns. Three of my favourite types and all adapted from cake recipes. In fact it is entirely likely I have blogged about them before in another form. I love buns and fairy cakes and all things bite sized. (My waistline is living proof!) They are just too handy to have with a cuppa or as dessert. They are good fun to make with kids too, because as well as the fun of baking them, they are out of the oven quick, they are kid sized and then you get to decorate them, and more often than not. also yourself and your kitchen!

My top three 'cup-of-tea' favourites are:

Fairy cakes

125 g self raising flour
125g caster sugar
125g soft butter
2 eggs
1t vanilla
2T milk

The best bit about this recipe is that is all-in-one. You can put it in the food processor and blitz until smooth (scrape down with a spatula half way through the mixing) or just beat with an electric whisk or a wooden spoon.

Once you have a smooth and bowl-licking batter, drop dessertspoonfuls into paper cup cake cases in a muffin tray.
Bake for 12 mins or until golden brown at 180c

Decorate your heart out with icing and sweets and fruit and sprinkles and smarties and cherries and jellies and ....... you get the idea!!!

Dutch apple cake

This is a Rachel Allen cake recipe that is lovely as individual morsels

Ingredients

2 eggs
175g caster sugar
1/2 t vanilla
85g butter
75ml milk
125g plain flour
1/2 t cinnamon
3 t baking powder
2 cooking apples

First preheat the oven to 200c and grease the muffin trays.
You can use cupcake cases either.

Now beat the egg and sugar with the vanilla until mousselike and fluffy.
Melt the butter with the milk and add to the egg mixture beating well

Fold in the flour, cinnamon and baking powder.

Put a tablespoon of mixture into each cup and top with a few slices of cooking apple and a sprinkle of sugar.
(Demerara is the nicest if you have it)
Bake for about 10 minutes and allow to cool before taking them out of their cups.

Yoghurt cake.

This has to be one of the most adaptable sponge recipe and it came to me from my friend Liezel. We have make lemon versions, chocolate, cinnamon and orange and chocolate chip,
It is easy and economical and another kid friendly one, you can let your little ones mix away as you put away your ingredients in preparation for your sugary kitchen makeover!

First put in the dry ingredients

3 cups plain flour
4 t baking powder
1 cup sugar
1/2 t salt.

Stir and add in the wet ingredients

2 eggs
500ml natural yoghurt
2 t vanilla
1 cup of oil

Beat well until smooth,
That's it!!!

You can add lemon juice and rind instead of vanilla if you want, or cocoa instead of 1/3 cup of flour, or choc chips and orange rind, or practically anything you fancy.

This recipe calls for cinnamon mixed with sugar to be sprinkled liberally on top, but the lemon one is definitely my favourite.

Spoon the mixture into cupcake cases, or into a square cake tin and bake for 12 mins for the cupcakes or 40 minutes for the cake. Test with a skewer or toothpick that it is cooked through.

These are lovely with some lemon buttercream icing and some angelica on top. or indeed just whipped cream.

Tx

Leftover surprise!

One of the biggest kitchen management jobs is dealing with leftovers. Food loses its appetising appeal after a few hours in the fridge and it is all too tempting and so much easier to treat the dog or to send it to the rubbish. Indeed there are many occasions where you simply have no option. However some foods are particularly good reinvented and it is handy to have a leftover recipe in your repertoire.
The most frequent leftover ingredients to be found in my fridge are cooked chicken and cold boiled potatoes.
Last week in the cookery class, we made a few tasty recipes from leftovers that the students can whip up if they are hungry at home and have a fridge of yesterday's dinner!

Chicken

Roast or cooked chicken is rarely finished on the first serving in our house, so here are two easy ways to use it up.
1. Chop the chicken into small dice and mix with enough  mayonnaise to coat the chicken, (couple of tablespoons at the most) and add a pinch of salt and pepper and a squeeze of lime juice. This is served with tortilla chips or even toast or a salad.

2. Cover some bread with mayonnaise, top with the cooked chicken and a few slices of avocado and a piece of bacon if you have it, but that's optional. Then grate on some cheddar cheese. Toast under a grill until the cheese starts to bubble.

Potatoes.

1. Chop the potatoes into dice and add finely chopped red onion or scallions, a couple of chopped hard boiled eggs and a couple of tablespoons of mayonnaise. Season to taste (potatoes can take a lot of salt, but take it easy for the sake of your heart!) Stir well

2 Mash the spuds and add some melted butter, salt and pepper. Then add an egg and a handful or two of plain flour. You just want enough to make a soft dough. Season and make into patties. You could add grated cheese, or mustard, or bacon bits or chopped scallion, or chives to the dough if you fancy.
Fry for a minute or two on either side in some butter and serve with a salad or baked beans.

Pasta

1. Mix in a nice pesto from the shop (I recommend the Sacla one) or you could whip up your own if you have the ingredients. Into a food processor put 100g basil, two cloves of garlic 100g grated fresh parmesan, 25g pine nuts, 150 ml olive oil, and I add a squeeze of lemon juice if it is a bit oily. Blitz until the basil has pureed down and serve. Easy! Cooked chicken or chery tomatoes also go well mixed into the pasta and pesto.

2. Mix a tin of tuna with 2 T mayo and a half tin of sweetcorn and mix into cooked pasta. Season to taste.
This is a real lunchbox friendly creation too, so next time hang onto all the superflouos pasta!


I suggest a good website too for leftovers,
lovefoodhatewaste.com

It is a well laid out website and has some fantastic recipes.

See you all soon!